The Hajj and Umrah Ihram for men consists of two white unstitched sheets. The cloth used for Ihram is a simple unstitched plain white cloth that must be wrapped around the body. Also, it must be new, otherwise the Umrah will be invalid. Kafan should not have a single stitch according to the religious rules.
The shoes should not be stitched either, hence it is advisable to wear slippers or flip-flops. Men must not cover their hair nor their face while in Ihram.
While wearing Ihram, they should make sure that their calves must be visible. The Hajj and Umrah Ihram for ladies is very different as compared to men. Women can wear any ordinary dress for Umrah. They must cover their head but are forbidden to cover their faces.
They are not allowed to wear burkha or niqab an item of clothing used by Muslim women to cover their bodies while in Ihram. A hijab a cloth used by women in Islam to cover their hair is mandatory. Their head dress must not cover their forehead. While in Ihram, women must not cut or trim nails or hair. Application of any type of fragrance or makeup is forbidden while being in Ihram. Here is everything to know about Ihram for women.
Ihram is obligatory beyond a certain geographical boundary called Miqat. Pilgrims should wear Ihram before or at the time of entering the miqat. The four important miqats in Umrah are:. This Miqat is situated km southwest of Makkah and 90km north of the city of al-Lith. The Ihram begins by performing ghusl a ritualistic shower and wuzu ablution to purify the body. In cases where water is unavailable, it is allowed for Muslims to simply perform ablution and continue with the rest of their pilgrimage rituals.
After the niyyat has been made, it is advised to pray two rakats of Salah to complete the process of wearing an Ihram. It is necessary for every pilgrim to wear the Ihram before they pass the Miqat. This is supported by the hadith narrated by Al-Bukhari:. The cloth used in Ihram must be white coloured for men, and should be plain and unadorned. The cloth must be wrapped loosely around the body and should cover most of the body for women.
It is crucial to ensure that the clothes are neat and tidy. In the case of women, a cloth or scarf must be used to cover the hair. No perfume or scent can be used on the cloths or body when wearing an Ihram. Ittar may be used instead. It is permitted for women to wear regular clothes that cover their entire body except the face and hands.
Women are not permitted to cover their face or wear gloves. Men are required to dress in white-coloured two-piece attire that is unadorned and plain. Men are prohibited from covering their head with any fitting object such as turbans. It is prohibited for men to cover their head with any attached fitting object. The Prophet PBUH has said that men should not wear a shirt, trouser, a hooded cloak, leather socks, or turbans while wearing the Ihram.
Men and women have a slightly different Ihram in terms of clothing, which is why it is important to understand what is Ihram for ladies and men individually.
The prohibitions remain the same for both the genders, as does the process of wearing the Ihram. For men, two pieces of cloth must be used. The first piece has to be wrapped in the midriff section of the body to cover the lower half. It was also related by Anas RA when he said, "The Prophet peace be upon him told us to cut the moustaches short, clip the nails, remove the hair under the armpits, and shave the pubic hair at least every forty days.
Sahih Muslim. However, it is prohibited to either cut or trim the beard at any time. Male Muslims are required to wear the two unstitched white sheets called an Izar the sheet worn below the waist and a Rida a sheet covering the upper body. They are also recommended to wear sandals or slippers that leave the upper foot uncovered. Female pilgrims are allowed to assume Ihram wearing whichever colored clothes they like; the only condition is that they should not imitate men in their dress.
However, women are not permitted to wear a face veil and gloves in the state of Ihram. The Prophet pbuh forbade women to wear veil and gloves while in Ihram. After purifying the body and putting on the Ihram clothing, a person should silently form the intention of entering the state of Ihram for Umrah. The intention is the most important part of the rituals as Prophet pbuh said,. It is also permissible to pronounce the intention followed by Talbiyah in loud and clear voice.
However, it is preferred to utter Talbiyah after getting in the car or any other mode of transport a pilgrim is using. The Prophet pbuh pronounced the Talbiyah after settling on his camel and upon setting out from the Meeqat.
Note: It is recommended to consult and seek an opinion from scholars on doubtful Islamic matters. Home Umrah Guide Ihram.
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